Which stage is described as following rules to maintain social order?

Which stage is described as following rules to maintain social order?

• A. Stage 4
• B. Stage 3
• C. Stage 5
• D. Stage 6

Answer: (A)

In Kohlberg’s theory, the stage described as following rules to maintain social order is part of the conventional level and is called the social-order maintaining orientation. Here, moral reasoning centers on duties, laws, and authorities. People at this stage believe that rules exist to keep society functioning smoothly, so obedience to those rules and respect for authority are essential justifications for actions. The goal is to preserve order and stability for the community, even if personal preferences might suggest bending a rule. This differs from stage three, which emphasizes doing what earns social approval and fits into one’s relationships; stage five, which treats rules as negotiable social contracts that can be changed for the greater good; and stage six, which relies on universal ethical principles beyond specific laws.

In Kohlberg’s theory, the stage described as following rules to maintain social order is part of the conventional level and is called the social-order maintaining orientation. Here, moral reasoning centers on duties, laws, and authorities. People at this stage believe that rules exist to keep society functioning smoothly, so obedience to those rules and respect for authority are essential justifications for actions. The goal is to preserve order and stability for the community, even if personal preferences might suggest bending a rule.

This differs from stage three, which emphasizes doing what earns social approval and fits into one’s relationships; stage five, which treats rules as negotiable social contracts that can be changed for the greater good; and stage six, which relies on universal ethical principles beyond specific laws.